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Product Overview
Sodium bentonite waterproof blanket is a new type of geosynthetic material. It consists of graded sodium
Bentonite particles are used as raw materials, and the bentonite particles are fixed on geotextiles and woven fabrics through a needle punching process.Blanket-like waterproof membrane made between.Bentonite waterproof blanket not only has the excellent characteristics of geotechnical materials, but also has excellent waterproofing and anti-seepage properties performance.
Bentonite Waterproof Blanket Cross-Section Structure Diagram
Geotextile (Top Layer)
Bentonite Clay (Middle Layer)
Adhesive Fabric (Base Layer)
Application
Item | GCL-NP Technical Indicators | GCL-OF Technical Indicators | GCL-AH Technical Indicators |
---|---|---|---|
Bentonite Waterproof Blanket Unit Area Mass (g/m³) | ≥4000 mesh not less than the specified value | ≥4000 mesh not less than the specified value | ≥4000 mesh not less than the specified value |
Bentonite Swell Index (mL/2g) | ≥24 | ≥24 | ≥24 |
Water Absorption (g/100g) | ≥30 | ≥30 | ≥30 |
Tensile Strength (N/100mm) | ≥600 | ≥700 | ≥600 |
Elongation at Maximum Load (%) | ≥10 | ≥10 | ≥8 |
Peel Strength (N/100mm) Non-woven Fabric and Woven Fabric | ≥40 | ≥40 | — |
Peel Strength (N/100mm) PE Film and Non-woven Fabric | — | ≥30 | — |
Permeability Coefficient (m/s) | ≤5.0x10⁻¹¹ | ≤5.0x10⁻¹² | ≤1.0x10⁻¹² |
Hydrostatic Pressure Resistance | 0.4Mpa, 1h no leakage | 0.6Mpa, 1h no leakage | 0.6Mpa, 1h no leakage |
Reverse Vector (m/L) | ≤18 | ≤18 | ≤18 |
Bentonite Durability (mL/2g) | ≥20 | ≥20 | ≥20 |
Production
1. Material Preparation: The production process begins with the preparation of sodium bentonite, a natural clay known for its high swelling capacity and low permeability. The bentonite is processed to achieve the desired granular size and purity. Additionally, geotextile fabrics (both woven and non-woven) are prepared for use as the carrier and cover layers.
2. Layering and Bonding: The processed sodium bentonite is evenly spread between two layers of geotextile fabric. The layers are then bonded together using needle-punching or stitching techniques. This creates a stable, flexible composite material where the bentonite is securely held between the fabric layers.
3. Calendering and Compression: The layered material is passed through a calendering process, where it is compressed under high pressure and heat. This step ensures uniform thickness and enhances the bonding between the bentonite and the geotextile layers, improving the overall strength and durability of the waterproof blanket.
4. Cutting and Packaging: The final product is cut into rolls or sheets of the required dimensions. Quality control checks are performed to ensure the product meets the specified standards for weight, thickness, and permeability. The sodium bentonite waterproof blankets are then packaged and prepared for shipment to construction sites or storage facilities.
Package
Inner layer of PE film, outer layer of woven fabric, plus double suspenders.